Dept. of Anthropology

328 Young Hall
One Shields Ave.
University of California
Davis, Ca 95616-8522

Ph.  530-752-0745
Fax. 530-752-8885

 
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Christyann M. Darwent

Christyann M. Darwent

Associate Professor, Ph.D. University of Missouri, 2001

Chair, Evolutionary Wing

Department of Anthropology
University of California, Davis
One Shields Avenue

Davis , CA 95616

Education:

  1. B.Sc. in Archaeology, University of Calgary, Canada (1992); M. Anne Katzenberg, honor's advisor
  2. M.A. in Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Canada (1995); Jonathan C. Driver, master's advisor
  3. Ph.D. in Anthropology, University of Missouri-Columbia, USA (2001); R. Lee Lyman, doctoral advisor

Biography:

Zooarchaeology Lab

Inglefield Land Archaeology Project

 

Research Interests

My interests primarily are in animal skeletal remains from archaeological sites and how these remains can shed light on past human subsistence economies and past environments. I have spent the past 20+ years conducting fieldwork and laboratory research on archaeological faunal material, and the past 15+ years applying this knowledge to remains from the North American High Arctic.

 Qaqaitsut, Paris Fjord, Northwest Greenland, 2009

Qaquitsut, Paris Fjord, Northwest Greenland, 2009

 

Since 2004 I have been co-investigator of the Inglefield Land Archaeology Project with Dr. Genevieve LeMoine (Peary-MacMillan Arctic Museum) in collaboration with Hans Lange of the Greenland National Museum in Nuuk. This project is funded by the National Science Foundation's Office of Polar Programs (International Polar Year) and also received funding through National Geographic. During the summers of 2004, 2005, and 2006 we undertook systematic foot, boat and helicopter survey of Inglefield Land northwestern Greenland. We have recorded over 1500 new archaeological features (winter houses, tent rings, long houses, meat caches, fox traps, kayak stands, and human burials) ranging from the earliest paleoeskimo occupation (ca. 2000 BC) to recent times. In 2006, excavation of two Inughuit sod-block winter houses at the site of Iita (Etah) was undertaken to investigate technological and subsistence changes with outside contact. This site is well-known as the place where Robert Peary launched his polar expeditions. In 2008, excavation of three Thule winter houses, a Thule fall/spring house, a Late Dorset mid-passage (summer) structure and midden, and an early Paleoeskimo (Independence I) midpassage dwelling was undertaken at Cape Grinnell, which was first documented by arctic explorer Elisha Kent Kane. In 2009, we excavated four Thule winter houses at Qaqaitsut in Paris Fjord, and one at Glacier Bay.

In collaboration with project PIs, Drs. John Hoffecker and Owen Mason of INSTAAR, University of Colorado, Boulder, I am a senior researcher and zooarchaeologist on the Cape Espenberg Thule Origins Project (NSF - International Polar Year) to understand the Thule transition and the advent of whaling in northwestern Alaska. Excavations at Cape Espenberg on a series of beach ridges at the southwestern extend of Kotzebue Sound began in 2009, and will continue in 2010 & 2011 with a collaborative UCD & Paris-Sorbonne undergraduate and Inupiat high-school student archaeological field school (Summer Session I).

 

Graduate Students

Kelly Eldridge (2012), Ph.D. Student

Jeremy Foin (2009), Ph.D. Candidate

Andy Tremayne (2010), Ph.D. Student

Sarah Brown (2011), Post-Doctoral Scholar

 

Recent Publications (click to obtain a pdf)

 

LeMoine, Genevieve M., and Christyann M. Darwent

2010       The Inglefield Land Archaeology Project: Introduction and Overview. Danish Journal of Geography 110(2):279-296.

Darwent, Christyann M., and Jeremy C. Foin

2010       Zooarchaeological Analysis of a Late Dorset and an Early Thule Dwelling at Cape Grinnell, Northwest Greenland. Danish Journal of Geography 110(2):315-336.

Darwent, John, Hans Lange, Genevieve LeMoine, and Christyann Darwent

2008       The Longest Longhouse in Greenland. Antiquity 82(315): March 2008 Project Gallery http://www.antiquity.ac.uk/ProjGall/darwent/index.html

Darwent, John, Christyann Darwent, Genevieve LeMoine, and Hans Lange

2007       Archaeological Survey of Eastern Inglefield Land, Northwestern Greenland. Arctic Anthropology 44(2):51–86.

Darwent, Christyann M.

2007       Lagomorpha (Mammalia) from Late Miocene Deposits at Lemudong’o Southern Kenya. Kirtlandia 56:112–120.

Darwent, Christyann M.

2006       Reassessing the Old Whaling Locality at Cape Krusenstern, Alaska. In: Dynamics of Northern Societies. Proceedings of the SILA/NABO Conference on Arctic and North Atlantic Archaeology, Copenhagen, May 10th–14th, 2004, edited by Jette Arneborg and Bjarne Grønnow, pp. 95–102. PNM, Publications from the National Museum, Studies in Archaeology and History, Vol. 10, Copenhagen.       

Darwent, John, and Christyann M. Darwent

2005       The Occupational History of the Old Whaling Site at Cape Krusenstern. Alaska Journal of Anthropology 3(2):135–153.

Darwent, Christyann M., and John Darwent

2004       Where the Muskox Roamed: Biogeographic Distribution of Tundra Muskox (Ovibos moschatus) in the Eastern Arctic. In: Zooarchaeology and Conservation Biology, edited by R. Lee. Lyman and Kenneth P. Cannon, pp. 61–87. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City.

Darwent, Christyann M.

2004       The Highs and Lows of High Arctic Mammals: Temporal Change and Regional Variability in  Paleoeskimo Subsistence.  In: Colonisation, Migration, and Marginal Areas: A Zooarchaeological Approach , edited by Mariana Mondini, Sebastián Muñoz, and Stephen Wickler, pp. 62–73. Oxbow Books, Oxford, UK.

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